Weekly Macro Prep: Fed Cut Hopes Rise

Introduction
Markets ended last week in an abrupt sentiment reversal. After labor data pushed December rate-cut expectations down to 34%, a single comment from Fed’s Williams reignited dovish bets, sending expectations back toward 74% and triggering heavy profit-taking across risk assets.
With the Fed now in blackout mode and a dense macro week approaching, traders face a landscape where data, not speeches, will dictate direction.
Table of Contents
- Fed Expectations Surge: From 34% to 74%
- Geopolitics Heating Up: Taiwan & Venezuela
- Monday: Low Impact, Sentiment-Driven
- Tuesday: PPI + Retail Sales
- Wednesday: RBNZ Decision + U.S. Data
- Friday: Japan & Canada Data
- Cross-Asset Impact
- What Traders Should Prioritize
Fed Expectations Surge: From 34% to 74%
The market’s shift was emotional and flow-driven rather than grounded in fresh data. Williams’ remarks revived the possibility of near-term easing, leading traders to unwind bearish bets and reposition quickly before the weekend.
That move created additional volatility, especially across USD pairs and equity index futures.
What This Change Actually Signals
- Current rate-cut odds are highly fragile and vulnerable to any US data surprise, especially the inflation and the labor market data.
- A hot PPI or PCE print can unwind Friday’s optimism within minutes.
- The market is under-positioned for a dovish continuation after Friday’s profit-taking.
- FX pairs tied to rate expectations (EURUSD, USDJPY, gold) may see the strongest reactions.
Geopolitics Heating Up: Taiwan & Venezuela
Over the weekend, markets digested several geopolitical risks. Rumors of a U.S.-backed attempt to influence Venezuela’s government added uncertainty to USD sentiment, while tensions between China and Japan over Taiwan persisted through Sunday.
Though not escalated, such headlines can move markets aggressively during data-heavy weeks..
Monday: Low Impact, Sentiment-Driven
Monday offers minimal catalysts, with only Lagarde’s speech and the Chicago Fed National Activity Index on the calendar. These typically produce muted reactions, meaning traders will primarily position ahead of Tuesday’s inflation releases so expect quiet volatility.
Tuesday: PPI + Retail Sales
Tuesday is the first major test of the week. The Producer Price Index (PPI) and retail sales (both for September) will shape the short-term inflation narrative.
PPI is expected to tick slightly higher while retail sales may soften.
Tuesday Market Implications
- Hot PPI = hawkish read → USD bounce, gold pullback.
- Weak retail sales reinforce consumer softening → risk-asset support.
- Mixed outcomes could trap liquidity and trigger whipsaws.
- Market makers will reposition aggressively ahead of Wednesday’s PCE.
Wednesday: RBNZ Decision + U.S. Data
Wednesday becomes the most important day of the entire week because every major catalyst clusters together.
The RBNZ is expected to cut rates by 25bps even with inflation near 3.5%, signaling that policymakers are acting defensively to prevent deeper economic slowdown.
Later in the session, the U.S. releases the October PCE, the Fed’s preferred inflation gauge, which will heavily influence December rate-cut expectations.
On top of that, the same day also includes both durable goods data and initial jobless claims, turning Wednesday into a concentration of inflation, growth, and labor signals all at once.
Why Wednesday Matters Most (All Events Combined)
- RBNZ’s tone will shape NZD direction for weeks.
- PCE can confirm or completely erase the 74% rate-cut expectation.
- Durable goods below expectations indicate economic slowdown.
- Rising jobless claims show early cracks in labor strength.
- The combination of soft PCE + weaker goods data + higher claims would strongly increase December cut odds.
- This alignment of events makes Wednesday the highest-volatility day of the week for USD, gold, and indices.
Friday: Japan & Canada Data
Friday wraps the week with Tokyo CPI, Japan retail sales, and Canada’s GDP. While not U.S.-centric, these releases influence cross-asset flows, particularly yen, commodities, and global risk appetite going into the weekend.
Friday Quick Notes
- Tokyo CPI helps shape early BoJ expectations.
- Japan retail sales influence yen volatility into the next session.
- Canada GDP provides clarity on the economic state of the country.
Cross-Asset Impact
The U.S. dollar enters the week vulnerable due to revived rate-cut hopes and geopolitical pressure. Gold benefits from both softer Fed expectations and risk-premium flows. Equities may extend their rebound if data tilts toward disinflation without signaling recessionary danger.
Cross-Asset Drivers to Watch
- USD weakness persists unless inflation surprises upward.
- Gold remains bid during geopolitical uncertainty + dovish repricing.
- Equities gain most if PCE cools while jobless claims slowly rise.
- Volatility elevated due to Fed blackout + month-end flows.
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What Traders Should Prioritize
This week demands clear focus on inflation trends, geopolitical headlines, and intraday sentiment shifts. With no Fed commentary to anchor expectations, every data point carries more weight. The traders who succeed will be the ones preparing ahead of each release, not reacting after the markets move.
Top Priorities
- Follow PPI + PCE closely for inflation trajectory.
- Monitor jobless claims for labor weakness confirmation.
- Watch gold and USD for sentiment flips.
- Track geopolitical headlines in real time.
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